∶
Math Operator 51
- Unicode
- U+2236
- Category
- Math
- HTML Entity
- ∶
- CSS
- \2236
The ratio symbol (∶) is a mathematical operator used to express the proportional relationship between two numbers or quantities. Although it closely resembles a standard punctuation colon (:), this specific Unicode character is designed with centered spacing for mathematical equations. It is primarily used in geometry, algebra, and technical writing to cleanly display proportions like '3∶1'.
How to Type
- Windows
- Win + . then search "ratio"
- macOS
- Control + Command + Space then search "ratio"
- Linux
- Ctrl + Shift + U then 2236
- HTML
- ∶ or ∶
In Programming
While essential for accurate mathematical typography and rendering formulas, this specific symbol is rarely used in actual source code. Standard programming languages rely entirely on the regular ASCII colon (U+003A) for syntax like dictionaries, slices, and type annotations.
Tags
a to b
algebra ratio
colon
division
geometry ratio
math colon
mathematics
proportion
proportion sign
proportional relationship
ratio
ratio notation
ratio operator
two dots